Stroke: Know the Warning Signs

Stroke: Know the Warning Signs

A stroke is a sudden loss of brain function. It’s caused by the interruption of blood flow to the brain, and it can be fatal if not treated quickly.

Symptoms of Stroke

Stroke symptoms are often difficult to identify, so it’s important to know the signs and symptoms so you can get help immediately. The following are common stroke symptoms: 

  • A sudden, severe headache that comes on without any other symptoms (such as nausea) 
  • Weakness or numbness in one side of the body 
  • Confusion or trouble speaking clearly, including slurred speech 
  • Dizziness or loss of balance 
  • Double vision (or blurry vision) 

What are the Types of Stroke?

Ischemic Stroke Occurs when a blood clot blocks an artery that sends blood to the brain. The arteries become narrowed from plaques or narrowed arteries damaged by the hardening of the arteries (atherosclerosis). 

Hemorrhagic Stroke occurs when a weakened blood vessel in your brain leaks or ruptures. This can be caused by high blood pressure or bleeding disorders like hemophilia.

How is Stroke Treated?

The first thing doctors will do is perform a CT scan or MRI to determine what kind of stroke you’re having and where it occurred in your brain. That way, they can determine which area of your brain needs immediate treatment and which parts are safe for other doctors to focus on later.

Next, doctors will try to determine if there’s an area of damage that can be treated immediately with surgery or other invasive procedures. They’ll also determine whether any of these treatments are appropriate for you based on your age and overall health status.

What Does the Recovery Involve?

Stroke recovery is a process. It is not a single event but rather a series of steps that help you regain your quality of life and independence. 

Physical therapy helps improve mobility and strength by restoring movement patterns lost due to stroke damage. It helps people regain control over their muscles, improving their ability to perform everyday tasks like walking or reaching high. Physical therapists also provide guidance on safely using assistive devices like wheelchairs or canes so they don’t cause further injury or pain.

Occupational therapy helps people relearn skills needed for daily living, such as cooking meals or cleaning the house; it also focuses on improving dexterity in the use of objects like pens or brushes so they feel comfortable performing tasks independently again without assistance from someone else around them all day long every single day every week every month every year.

How can They be Prevented?

There are many factors that can contribute to the development of stroke. Some are controllable, like hypertension and diabetes; some are not, like genetics or gender. Regardless of the cause, it is possible to lower your risk for stroke by making small lifestyle changes incorporating exercise and healthy eating.

Exercise has been shown to reduce blood pressure and improve circulation in the body. In addition to these benefits, exercise can help reduce stress levels by releasing endorphins in the brain. This helps keep your heart healthy and strong. Eating right is also important!

Eating plenty of fruits and vegetables will help you get all the necessary vitamins and minerals to keep your body running smoothly.

When it Comes to Stroke B.E.F.A.S.T?

Stroke B.E.F.A.S.T., which stands for Breathing, Eyes, Face, Arm, and Speech—are all signs that someone may be having a stroke. If someone shows signs of these things after having a sudden headache or weakness in their face or limb, call 999 immediately and get to the hospital as soon as possible so they can take care of whatever’s going on with your body before serious damage is done!

The Neurology and Neurosurgery department at LLH Hospital is dedicated to providing comprehensive stroke care. Our board-certified neurologists and neurosurgeons specialize in the latest surgical techniques to treat strokes, including minimally-invasive procedures that reduce recovery time and allow patients to return home sooner. We also offer an array of non-surgical treatments which helps prevent blood clots from traveling to the brain. Our primary goal is to minimize the impact of strokes by providing our patients with quality care and excellent results.

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Flu Vaccine Shot for Children

What is the flu?

Flu, also known as the influenza virus, is a contagious respiratory illness that affects your nose, throat, and lungs. You can get it from other people, who may not know they have it for up to two days after they become sick. The flu spreads quickly from person to person through droplets released when people cough or sneeze. You can also get the flu by touching a surface or object contaminated with the virus.

The flu often causes fever, chills, and body aches. You might also have a headache, sore throat, and runny or stuffy nose. In some cases, you could have vomiting and diarrhea as well. Some people may have mild illness with these symptoms alone; others may develop pneumonia—a serious flu complication that requires hospitalization.

The best way to protect yourself against the flu is by getting vaccinated each year before the start of flu season in October/November.

What are the symptoms of the flu?

The symptoms of flu include:

  • Mild to high fever (usually around 100 degrees Fahrenheit)
  • Chills/sweats
  • Body aches, headache, or sore throat
  • Sore muscles
  • Coughing and sneezing

Who is at high risk for flu complications?

Young children, pregnant women, the elderly, and those with chronic conditions are at higher risk for flu complications. Flu complications can include pneumonia, bacterial infections of the airways, ear infections, sinus infections, dehydration from lack of fluids, or worsening of underlying medical conditions such as asthma.

What’s the difference between flu and cold?

Flu and a cold are viral illnesses that can make you feel pretty miserable. But there are some significant differences between the two—the main one being that flu symptoms tend to be more severe than cold symptoms.

Flu is caused by an influenza virus, which affects your respiratory system. On the other hand, a cold is caused by a different type of virus called rhinovirus (or “common cold”). 

Both symptoms can include fever, cough, runny nose, aches and pains, and headaches, but the severity differs between flu and colds.

Can a child get sick with the flu again this season?

Yes, a child can get sick with the flu again this season.

The flu virus is different every year, and it changes yearly. Even if you’ve gotten the flu, there’s no way to know if your child will get it again. But there are some things you can do to protect them and yourself from getting sick again.

How can I protect my child from getting the flu?

You can protect your kid from the flu by getting them vaccinated. Once the vaccination is done, you can help them stay healthy by:

  • Keeping them away from people who have the flu or a fever
  • Ensure they don’t get close to anyone sick with a cough or sore throat.
  • Keeping their hands clean by washing them often with soap and water
  • Avoiding touching their face, especially when they’re in public places like school or work
  • Make sure they get enough sleep at night so they feel well rested during the day (and also make sure they aren’t sleeping too much during daylight hours)

What should I know about the pediatric flu vaccine?

The pediatric flu vaccine protects against four strains of influenza: two strains of influenza A (H1N1) and two strains of influenza B. It’s important to note that these viruses change yearly, so there will be different types of viruses in circulation each year.

The best way to prevent infection by any type of flu virus is to get vaccinated yearly. The pediatric flu vaccine is highly recommended for everyone. Still, it’s especially important for young children because this age group has not yet developed immunity and is particularly vulnerable to influenza complications such as pneumonia (which can be fatal).

Is the flu vaccine safe and effective?

Yes, the flu vaccine is safe and effective. Doctors recommend that everyone over six months gets a flu vaccination each year, and doing so can be life-saving, especially for people with chronic illnesses. People considered at high risk for complications from the flu should get their flu shot as soon as possible.

How is the pediatric flu vaccine given?

The pediatric flu vaccine is shot in the arm or thigh. The doctor will inject the shot into your child’s upper arm or thigh muscle, usually with an automatic needle. The injection does not hurt but may cause mild soreness for one or two days afterward.

Is it safe for my child to be around others after they get the pediatric flu vaccine?

Yes, it is safe for your child to be around others after they get the pediatric flu vaccine. There is no risk of spreading influenza from someone who has received a vaccine because the virus they are vaccinated against cannot be spread.

What age group of children can get the flu shot?

The flu shot is recommended for children from 6 months to 18 years old.

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